10 Blue Links (and a Bunch of Other Stuff!)

Google announced product listing ads today, a cost-per-action ad program that shows images in the search results:

Product Listing Ads is part of our effort to simplify the advertising process for merchants with large product inventories. Some of the key features of Product Listing Ads include:

  • Pay only for results: Product Listing Ads are charged on a cost-per-action (CPA) basis, which means that you only pay when a user clicks on your ad and completes a purchase on your site. Because Product Listing Ads is charged on a CPA basis, it offers a risk-free way for you to reach a larger audience on Google.com.
  • List your entire inventory: Product Listing Ads requires no keywords or additional ad text. Whenever a user enters a search query relevant to an item in your Google Merchant Center account, Google will automatically show the most relevant products along with the associated image, price and product name. Product Listing Ads makes it easy for you to promote your entire product inventory on Google.com.
  • At this time, Product Listing Ads is still a beta feature and is only available to a limited number of retail advertisers. Over time, we'll increase the number of users who see Product Listing Ads as well as the number of advertisers able to participate.

Along with this launch, Google is also pushing product search harder in the organic search results. If you look back at our last post, it is not beyond the realm of possibilities that those product listing ads and product search could eventually blend (to some degree) and appear as part of the AdWords ads above the organic search results.

Given that only launched today, the current impact on the search results of the new product ads is quite noticeable.

The big problem with this vertical data is that it is not as fuzzy as general search is...so none of the above products are the popular video game. But in time Google will collect lots of click data and use it to help determine if they should broaden or narrow the exposure for a particular product, product class, or vendor. And if they are collecting conversion data on the back end it makes it that much easier to measure customer satisfaction - just look at what adds the most money to Google's bank account.

In a recent interview Marissa Mayer stated that universal search results appear on about 25% of search results pages, and they would like to keep increasing that number:

When we launched [universal search], it was showing in about one in 25 queries. Today, it shows in about 25 percent of queries. And we think there are probably times when those auxiliary [file] formats could actually help, and we aren't triggering them on our results page. That's something we need to continue to strive to do.

As Google collects that data they can expand this stuff at will. It becomes a simple game of math. And even while charging CPA Google will still be able to increase yields because there will always be some new funded project, ambitious brand manager, or CEO looking to increase stock volatility to drive up share price to where "the company" wants to buy customers without profit to increase marketshare. Some non-sense metrics beyond lifetime customer value will be used to justify the expenses, because it is so easy to do nothing and let Google do all the work - even though that strategy yields no long-term competitive advantage.

Matt Cutts said that Google will wait on caffeine (though pieces of it might already be implemented), but I seriously doubt that any short-term changes to the search results under caffeine would present anywhere near as big of a concern to webmasters as Google becoming (roughly the equivalent of) an affiliate in ecommerce, local, and lead generation - while using their search results to aggressively push into market leadership roles in those new markets.

Question: Who cares where they rank algorithmically if the algorithmic #1 result is below the fold?
Answer: Nobody!

And yet for certain search types that is the world we are increasingly living in.

I am not sure how sloppy and aggressive searchers (and competitors) will let Google get with pushing verticals...but I am betting that the limit is probably even worse than the above. And remember that it can get far more aggressive while not appearing so to the end user. As Google collects data they will make the vertical insertions more relevant. And each time searchers see search results with more banner-like junk in them, they are being conditioned to expect more of it in the future.

Google realizes that if they want to keep increasing profits from search they have to drive down the organic search results with either

  • more ad units in different formats
  • other filler (like Youtube)

Increasingly these types of shifts in the search results will drive affiliate SEOs (or at least the ones that care about product quality and customer satisfaction and long-term profit margins) to create their own products & services rather than marketing someone else's. If you own the product you have the fattest margins and can partner directly with Google for distribution, rather than fighting for scraps of scraps as the organic search results keep disappearing.

The upside for searchers (and publishers) is that as Google aggressively pushes to become a back-door algorithmically driven portal it leaves a market opening for Blekko and other search players which would be happy to make just a few billion here or there...the same hole AltaVista and Yahoo! left for Google. :D

Published: November 12, 2009 by Aaron Wall in google

Comments

JamesDNash
November 12, 2009 - 1:48pm

Your totally right... if Google wants to keep increasing profit then the organic serps are going to keep getting filled up and pushed down by ads period....

I recently just sold a Ecommerce store and I'm glad i did... now im pushing into markets where Google will have a harder time filling it with ads like the above..

bookworm.seo
November 12, 2009 - 4:27pm

Funny, I had the same thoughts back when they bought the G Aff Network:

http://seoroi.com/seo-roi-quality/froogle-20-the-most-plausible-anti-goo...

"We’ll see how:

* How Google will eliminate search as an affiliate marketing channel
* How merchandising will need to adapt to the needs of SEO
* Why Google is likely to come into conflict with the mega-retailers like Amazon and eBay "

bookworm.seo
November 12, 2009 - 4:28pm

My own view is that I need to get up to speed on PPC skills asap, and also develop email newsletters so that I'm not dependent on a third party for my traffic.

TomDemers
November 12, 2009 - 5:50pm

For keyword solution providers as well :).

Google's really clever about creating defaults that punish unwitting advertisers and are profit-enhancing for G while keeping the "advanced" levers around so they don't upset the sophisticated, big spenders (opt people in to expanded broad match but allow for use of multiple match types and negatives, that sort of thing). This is a perfect way to aggressively target the SMB market, which they're trying to limit churn on and turn into bigger spenders.

I think the trick is how good they can become at making this inventory profitable for advertisers. It's a bit scary how well Conversion Optimizer works on some accounts; if they can make existing accounts run as well or better without all the management and confusing "auction stuff"...yikes.

To Gab's point (and something that you talk about frequently Aaron): every Google update is really a reminder that being a proficient marketer is paramount. If they build an algorithm that doesn't respond well to building relationships, good PR, strong products and valuable free tools, etc. then people will find a search engine that does (eventually, anyway :)).

Tom

November 13, 2009 - 2:22am

Great comment Tom. Perhaps each individual tactic loses value when isolated, but as the pieces become increasingly complex (and black-box like) when combined and automated it ends up only increasing the value of a deeper understanding of the suite of options and how best to fit them together.

November 12, 2009 - 11:36pm

Absolutely no gaming or small independent sites ranking

Results were dominated by the brand owners and one game developer involved with the production of the search query.

Wikipedia and Amazon seemed like outsiders crashing a private party.

But I'll admit that it was good seeing Wikipedia towards the bottom. It's still kinda scary.

If I'm a gamer who wants more info on a certain release, I'd be more inclined to visit gaming sites, fan sites and forums. Not sure how this is actually beneficial for the user.

TomDemers
November 13, 2009 - 3:31am

Right, maybe you'd be more inclined to turn to a SERP like this, and maybe the door will swing open for a new shopping engine :).

Casual
November 13, 2009 - 12:18am

More bad news. Google just added a vertical for movies as well (try searching for "where the wild things are") and recently added one for Music as well. Google is turning more and more into Bing by the day, and pushing organic results further down in the SERPs.

bookworm.seo
November 13, 2009 - 6:38am

@Tom - That's a sweet search results page. Gonna have to try Clusty out some more. They don't seem to be reading page titles well though, so you kinda need to pay more attention to the URls/snippets.

WebMarketingArt
November 16, 2009 - 12:38pm

This is almost as good as becoming an affiliate, as Google will now be paid on cost-per-action (CPA) basis.

My worry is if this is more profitable, then Google SERPs will look like this:

Results Page 1: Product Listing Ads
Results Page 2: AdWords
Results Page 3: Organic Ads + AdWords

November 16, 2009 - 3:50pm

I don't see them doing that...I always see AdWords and product ads running side by side...if they mix them it will be far easier to offer a fairly relevant / useful experience (rather than just giving you all of 1 type of ad).

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